This traditional soup is usually made with beef knuckle bones. This is a modified recipe for easier soup making. Featured in the Oregonian.
Makes 6 to 10 servings
4 pounds beef chuck, trimmed of visible fat and cut into 3 to 4 pieces
6 quarts water
3 tablespoons salt
2 5-inch pieces fresh ginger, unpeeled
2 yellow onions, peeled
10 whole star anise
8 whole cloves
1/4 cup fish sauce
5 tablespoons granulated sugar
1 pound dried small rice stick noodles, soaked in hot water 20 minutes then drained
Accompaniments:
1/4 pound raw top sirloin, thinly sliced (optional)
1 yellow onion, sliced paper-thin
3 green onions, chopped
1/2 bunch fresh cilantro, chopped
1 pound fresh bean sprouts
24 fresh Thai basil sprigs
1 dozen sprigs fresh saw-leaf herb (optional)
2 limes, cut into wedges
3 fresh red or green jalapeno chiles, sliced
Fish sauce
Fill a very large stockpot with water and bring to a boil. Add the beef chuck pieces and boil for 5 minutes. Remove from heat and drain off the water to discard impurities. Return the beef to the pot and fill with the 6 quarts of fresh water. Add the salt and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to simmer and skim the surface occasionally to remove impurities.
While the stock is cooking, dry-roast the ginger and 2 onions by placing them in a skillet over high heat. Turn so the skins are evenly charred but not cooked, about 2 to 3 minutes on each side. Remove from heat and add to the soup stock. Then add the star anise, cloves, fish sauce and sugar and continue to simmer until the meat is tender, about 11/2 hours.
Remove 1 piece of chuck from the pot and set it aside to cool. Continue to simmer the other 2 or 3 pieces to create a rich beef broth, about 30 minutes more. (Don't be alarmed if the broth seems salty. Once the rice stick noodles and condiments are added, the seasonings will balance.)
Meanwhile, arrange the accompaniments on a platter and set aside. Cut the reserved piece of chuck roast into thin slices.
You may continue to let the broth simmer, but remove the spices and onions from the broth. The ginger can remain. (Cooking the spices too long will make the broth dark and too pungent.) If the meat looks like it's going to fall apart in the broth, remove it and discard, or save for another use.
Just before serving, bring a large pot of water to a boil. Place a handful of noodles in a sieve with a handle and lower into the boiling water. Using a fork or chopsticks, stir often and cook until just done, about 2 minutes. Remove the sieve and shake a bit to drain well. You may cook 2 to 3 portions of noodles at a time. Transfer noodles to large warmed soup bowls.
To serve, place a few slices of chuck roast and sirloin on the noodles. Top with about a tablespoon each of sliced yellow onion, green onions and cilantro. Ladle a generous amount of boiling beef broth on top (To enjoy pho correctly, it is crucial that the bowl be large enough to hold about 1 part noodles and 4 parts soup.) Serve with your choice of the remaining accompaniments, allowing each guest to top the soup as desired.
-- Adapted from "The Best of Vietnamese and Thai Cooking" by Mai Pham
Labels: Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup (Pho Bo)